Search results for "Monolithic crystals"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

High performance detector head for PET and PET/MR with continuous crystals and SiPMs

2012

International audience; A high resolution PET detector head for small animal PET applications has been developed. The detector is composed of a 12 mm x 12 mm source continuous LYSO crystal coupled to a 64-channel monolithic SiPM matrix from FBK-irst. Crystal thicknesses of 5 mm and 10 mm have been tested, both yielding an intrinsic spatial resolution around 0.7 mm FWHM with a position determination algorithm that can also provide depth-of-interaction information. The detectors have been tested in a rotating system that makes it possible to acquire tomographic data and reconstruct images of 22Na sources. An image reconstruction method specifically adapted for continuous crystals has been emp…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsmedicine.medical_specialtySiPMIterative reconstruction01 natural sciencesParticle detectorLyso-030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsSilicon photomultiplier0103 physical sciencesmedicineMedical physicsHigh resolution[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsInstrumentationImage resolutionPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorPosition determinationSemiconductor detectorFull width at half maximumMG-APDPETMonolithic crystalsbusiness
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Performance Enhancement of a Small Animal Positron Emission Tomograph based on Continuous Crystals and Silicon Photomultipliers

2017

La tomografía por emisión de positrones (PET, por sus siglas en inglés) es una técnica de Medicina Nuclear que permite obtener de manera no invasiva imágenes funcionales “in vivo” marcando un compuesto orgánico con un emisor de positrones. Los tomógrafos PET requieren un alta resolución espacial y sensibilidad para estimar con precisión la distribución del radiotrazador en el animal. Frente a los bloques pixelados comúnmente utilizados en PET, los detectores que consisten en la combinación de cristales continuos acoplados a fotodetectores segmentados pueden ofrecer una mayor eficiencia y una alta resolución espacial. Esta última depende de la precisión de los algoritmos de determinación de …

monte carlo simulationspositron emission tomography:FÍSICA [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICAdepth of interactionmonolithic crystalssilicon photomultipliers
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High resolution detectors based on continuous crystals and SiPMs for small animal PET

2012

International audience; Sensitivity and spatial resolution are the two main factors to maximize in emission imaging. The improvement of one factor deteriorates the other with pixelated crystals. In this work we combine SiPM matrices with monolithic crystals, using an accurate γ-ray interaction position determination algorithm that provides depth of interaction. Continuous crystals provide higher sensitivity than pixelated crystals, while an accurate interaction position determination does not degrade the spatial resolution. Monte Carlo simulations and experimental data show good agreement both demonstrating sub-millimetre intrinsic spatial resolution. A system consisting in two rotating det…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSiPMMonte Carlo methodHigh resolution01 natural sciencesCoincidence030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsSilicon photomultiplierPosition (vector)0103 physical sciencesHigh resolutionSensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsInstrumentationImage resolutionPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorPosition determinationPETMonolithic crystalsbusiness
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